Mammoth Cave – Today In Southern History
1 July 1941
1 July 1941
On this date in 1941…
The U.S. Congress established the Mammoth Cave National Park in Kentucky.
Other Years:
1776 – The first vote on the Declaration of Independence for Britain’s North American colonies occurred
1795 – John Rutledge of South Carolina became the second chief justice of US Supreme Court
1836 – President Andrew Jackson announced a bequest by James Smithson of 100,000 gold sovereigns to found the Smithsonian Institution in Washington, DC
1859 – A balloon covered a record 809 miles over St Louis, MO
1861 – The U.S. War Department decreed that Kansas and Tennessee were to be scoured for “volunteers” to bolster the federal army.
1862 – The US Internal Revenue Law imposed the first federal taxes on inheritance, tobacco and on incomes over $600 (Later ruled unconstitutional, however those monies were never returned to citizens)
1863 – The Battle of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania began when Confederate troops searching for shoes and other needed desperately supplies collided with federal cavalry.
1881 – The US Assay Office in St Louis, Missouri opened
1904 – The Third Summer Olympic Games opened in St Louis, the first held in the United States
1916 – Coca-Cola introduced its current coke cocaine-free formula to the market
1933 – Wiley Post of Texas became the first person to fly solo around the world, traveling 15,596 miles in seven days, 18 hours and 45 minutes.
1949 – WBRC TV channel 6 in Birmingham, AL began broadcasting
1954 – WDBO TV channel 6 in Orlando, FL began broadcasting
1956 – Elvis Presley, wearing a tuxedo, made his first television appearance and sang to a basset hound on The Steve Allen Show
1960 – Fidel Castro nationalized Esso, Shell & Texaco assets in Cuba
1962 – NASA established the Launch Operations Center on Merritt Island, Florida and later named it the Kennedy Space Center
1969 – Shelby Singleton bought Sun Records from Sam Phillips in Memphis, TN
1971 – North Carolina was the 38th state to approve of lower voting age to 18, and ratified the 26th amendment
1980 – U.S. President Jimmy Carter signed legislation that provided for 2 acres of land near the Lincoln Memorial for the Vietnam Veterans Memorial.
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